🧨 Rebranded or “Gentler” Interventions That May Still Be Coercive

⚠️ Not all trauma-informed claims are what they seem. When you change the words but keep the function, it’s still coercion.

Some interventions are advertised as “kind,” “positive,” or “assent-based”—but still functionally ignore protest, suppress behavior, or reinforce compliance over autonomy.

1️⃣ Differential Reinforcement Without Choice

🪞 Looks like: “We’re ignoring the behavior and reinforcing the right one.”
Still is: Attention or tangible extinction + programmed compliance
🚨 Red flags: Protest ignored; only one behavior defined as acceptable
🎭 Masked as: Positive reinforcement
🧠 Functionally: Withholds reinforcement until compliance
💡 Could look like: Reinforcing a range of self-advocacy behaviors, honoring the function of protest, and offering real options—not just adult-approved replacements

2️⃣ Planned Ignoring with Praise “Upon Compliance”

🪞 Looks like: “We just wait until they’re calm.”
Still is: Attention extinction
🚨 Red flags: Must suppress distress to regain connection
🎭 Masked as: Emotional regulation training
🧠 Functionally: Reinforces masking, invalidates protest
💡 Could look like: Co-regulation first, honoring distress, responding to protest while teaching emotional language alongside the child—not contingent on silence

3️⃣ “Earned Breaks” Instead of Honoring Break Requests

🪞 Looks like: “They can take a break—after they do the task.”
Still is: Escape extinction
🚨 Red flags: Breaks are conditional on compliance
🎭 Masked as: Communication training
🧠 Functionally: Denies autonomy under the guise of skill-building
💡 Could look like: Teaching when/how to request a break with options to accept or delay the demand, ensuring breaks are offered preventively—not as rewards

4️⃣ “Delayed Reinforcement” or “Wait Programs”

🪞 Looks like: “We’re building their tolerance.”
Still is: Tangible extinction
🚨 Red flags: Delays imposed without consent or distress support
🎭 Masked as: Patience training
🧠 Functionally: Withholding to reduce behavior, not build regulation
💡 Could look like: Teaching waiting with visual supports, timers, and co-regulation—gradually extending wait time with consensual, supported practice

5️⃣ “Behavior Momentum” or High-P Traps

🪞 Looks like: “Start with something easy!”
Still is: A demand trap
🚨 Red flags: Builds trap-door compliance
🎭 Masked as: Motivation
🧠 Functionally: Disguised escalation into forced participation
💡 Could look like: Using behavioral momentum to connect, not control—giving the person clear opt-outs and recognizing when to stop momentum to preserve autonomy

6️⃣ Token Economies as “Choice Systems”

🪞 Looks like: “They get to pick their reinforcer!”
Still is: Operant control over access to joy
🚨 Red flags: Access to regulation tools tied to compliance
🎭 Masked as: Empowerment
🧠 Functionally: Compliance-based economy using deprivation
💡 Could look like: Empowering the individual to design the system, including access to non-contingent joy, sensory tools, and rest without needing to earn them

7️⃣ “Natural Consequences” That Were Engineered

🪞 Looks like: “They forgot, so they lost it.”
Still is: Punishment in disguise
🚨 Red flags: Adult controls access but avoids responsibility
🎭 Masked as: Real-life preparation
🧠 Functionally: Shaming under the guise of consequence
💡 Could look like: True natural consequences supported by coaching, collaboration, and repair—not silence, exclusion, or weaponized neutrality

8️⃣ “Respectful Redirection” or “Kind Ignoring”

🪞 Looks like: “We calmly don’t respond to that.”
Still is: Extinction dressed in civility
🚨 Red flags: Person still dismissed or suppressed
🎭 Masked as: Trauma-informed
🧠 Functionally: Suppression of expression
💡 Could look like: Acknowledging emotion, using co-narration, and redirecting with curiosity and flexibility, not control

9️⃣ Noncontingent Reinforcement With Rigid Demands

🪞 Looks like: “We give it to them freely to prevent behavior.”
Still is: Satiation control
🚨 Red flags: No flexibility in demands or access
🎭 Masked as: Relationship-building
🧠 Functionally: Controlling reinforcement to block protest
💡 Could look like: Pairing free access with true flexibility in demands, allowing protest or refusal, and shifting from prevention to connection

🔟 Assent-Based Language with Forced Follow-Through

🪞 Looks like: “They said no… so we helped them through it.”
Still is: Escape extinction with a smile
🚨 Red flags: “No” isn't honored, just redirected
🎭 Masked as: Consent
🧠 Functionally: Weaponized assent
💡 Could look like: Asking for assent and honoring dissent, planning collaboratively for when “no” is said—using trust and flexibility, not forced follow-through

🤝 Summary Questions to Ask

  • Is “yes” the only acceptable answer?

  • Do they have the right to say no and be taken seriously?

  • Are emotions being honored—or managed?

  • Who defines “success”—you or them?

  • Does the strategy support communication, connection, and consent—or just look like it?

📚 Learn More

📄 Neurodivergent Rebel – “Compliance Is Not the Goal”
https://neurodivergentrebel.com/2020/10/22/compliance-is-not-the-goal/

📄 ASAN – “Informed Consent in Behavioral Interventions”
https://autisticadvocacy.org/2020/11/informed-consent/

📄 PDA Society – Respect-Based Strategies for Demand Avoidance
https://www.pdasociety.org.uk/what-is-pda/strategies/

📄 Ditch The ABA – Lived Experience of Extinction & Control
https://www.ditchtheaba.com/lived-experience